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Care for people with dementia

認知症の人へのケア

Learn how to speak to and behave with people with dementia so they can feel safe.

Key points

  1. There are 3 important things: do not surprise the person, do not hurry the person, and do not hurt the person's self-respect (the feeling that they themselves are important).

    大事なことは3つです。驚かせない、急がせない、自尊心(自分を大切に思う気持ち)を傷つけない、です。

  2. When you speak to the person, go to a place where they can see you. Bring your eyes to the same height as theirs. Do not speak suddenly from behind.

    声をかけるときは、相手から見える所に行きます。目の高さを合わせます。後ろから急に声をかけません。

  3. Speak slowly, briefly, and clearly. Do not ask several things at one time. Do not talk in the way you would talk to a child.

    ゆっくり、短く、はっきり話します。一度にいくつも聞きません。子どもに話すような言い方はしません。

  4. If you scold the person in a loud voice, they become more anxious. Their behavior may be connected to how their body feels or to the surroundings. First, listen slowly to what they say.

    大きな声でしかると、相手はもっと不安になります。行動には、体の調子やまわりの環境が関係することがあります。まず、話をゆっくり聞きます。

  5. If you notice that the person is different from usual, tell your supervisor or a nurse. It may be because they are physically unwell. Do not decide alone.

    いつもとちがう様子に気づいたら、上司や看護師に伝えます。体の具合が悪いためかもしれません。一人で決めません。

Check your understanding (4 questions)

Choose an answer. The correct answer and an explanation appear right away.

Question 1 / 4

You are going to speak to a person with dementia. Which is correct?

認知症の人に声をかけます。正しいものはどれですか。

This material is to help carry out and record training. The rules and procedures of your workplace always come first.

The Japanese text is the official text. The translation is a machine translation and has not yet been checked by a native speaker. If you feel the meaning is different, look at the Japanese text and ask someone at your workplace.

この教材は、研修の実施と記録を助けるためのものです。職場の決まりや手順が、いつも優先です。 日本語の文が正式です。翻訳は機械翻訳で、母語を話す人の確認はまだ受けていません。意味がちがうと感じたら、日本語の文を見て、職場の人に聞いてください。

Sources used

Read in another language

この分野の利用状況(直近30日・日別)

読み込み中です。