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Food allergies

食物アレルギー

Learn how to keep foods that cause food allergies from mixing into other foods.

Key points

  1. When a person with a food allergy eats the food that causes it, they get symptoms such as itching or hives. It can also become a serious condition that puts their life in danger. Symptoms can appear even with a very small amount.

    食物アレルギーがある人は、原因の食品を食べると、かゆみやじんましんなどが出ます。命にかかわる重い症状になることもあります。とても少しの量でも症状が出ることがあります。

  2. For processed foods packed in bags, boxes, and so on, the ingredients that must be shown on the label are fixed. There are 9: shrimp, cashew nuts, crab, walnuts, wheat, buckwheat (soba), eggs, milk, and peanuts. Cashew nuts were added in April 2026.

    ふくろや箱などに入った加工食品では、表示しなければならない原材料が決まっています。えび、カシューナッツ、かに、くるみ、小麦、そば、卵、乳、落花生（ピーナッツ）の9種類です。カシューナッツは2026年4月に加わりました。

  3. Before you use an ingredient, look at the name and the information on its label. You must not change an ingredient to something else by your own idea. When there is not enough, ask your supervisor.

    材料を使う前に、ラベルの名前と表示を見ます。自分の考えで、材料をほかの物に変えてはいけません。足りないときは、上司に聞きます。

  4. If the previous food stays on tools or machines, it mixes into the next food. When the food being made changes, wash them as the rules of your workplace say.

    道具や機械に前の食品が残ると、次の食品にまざります。作る食品が変わるときは、職場の決まりのとおりに洗います。

  5. When a customer asks "Is this in it?", do not answer by yourself alone. You must not say "It is probably not in it." Check with your supervisor or the person in charge.

    お客さんに「これは入っていますか」と聞かれたら、自分だけで答えません。「たぶん入っていません」と言ってはいけません。上司や担当の人に確かめます。

Check your understanding (4 questions)

Choose an answer. The correct answer and an explanation appear right away.

Question 1 / 4

Which of these is one of the ingredients that must be shown on the label of processed food?

加工食品で、表示しなければならない原材料に入っているものは、どれですか。

This material is to help carry out and record training. The rules and procedures of your workplace always come first.

The Japanese text is the official text. The translation is a machine translation and has not yet been checked by a native speaker. If you feel the meaning is different, look at the Japanese text and ask someone at your workplace.

この教材は、研修の実施と記録を助けるためのものです。職場の決まりや手順が、いつも優先です。 日本語の文が正式です。翻訳は機械翻訳で、母語を話す人の確認はまだ受けていません。意味がちがうと感じたら、日本語の文を見て、職場の人に聞いてください。

Sources used

Read in another language

この分野の利用状況（直近30日・日別）

読み込み中です。